The Success of the Chesapeake Tobacco Colonies

Rebecca Graf
3 min readMar 19, 2021
https://www.freeimages.com/photo/tobacco-fields-1367330

When Britain had the colonies in the New World, they established a complex trade system. It was more than just robbing the new land of valuables or sitting up settlements. It was a complex network that was developed over time to make Britain strong on both sides of the ocean. It was a give and take that might not have been as balanced as it should have been, but there was a trade.

Give and Take

It was a complex give and take. The New World gave the Old World things they needed. The Old gave the New tools to achieve that end.

The success of the British trade is easily attributed to the success of the Chesapeake colonies and the tobacco they furnished. The land in this region was fertile and the temperature more favorable than most other European colonies. It “proved able to develop forms of subsistence agriculture”, more so than other colonies. (1)

The obsession Europe had with tobacco made it a commodity worthy of sinking money into. Though other countries did grow tobacco in the Caribbean, only the Chesapeake colonies had the land and resources to meet the ever growing demand. It brought in huge profits “sustained by European mode so consumption”. (2)

Looked Long-Term

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Rebecca Graf

Writer for ten years, lover of education, and degrees in business, history, and English. Striving to become a Renassiance woman. www.writerrebeccagraf.com